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Tourist
Information's |
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All features of actual language use in
everyday situations are analyzed. |
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In this page:
Info's and tips about Dominican Republic |
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History
| Language and communication |
Government
| Religion
| Weather |
Average temperatures
| What to bring from home |
Documentation,
Arrival and stay | Currency and Changing
| Map of the time |
Airports |
Communications
| Transportation |
Health
| Electrical Current |
Gastronomy
| Weight and measures |
National
Vacations and festivals | Sport centers |
Commercial
Centers | How does it costs? |
Insurance
| Just in case |
Important
Notes |
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History
Hispaniola Island was discovered
by Columbus the 5 December 1492. It was the land he loved most and
it was here he asked to be buried.
By Royal privilege of King Ferdinando
in 1508 it was named Island of Santo Domingo. Its aboriginal name, Quisqueya
in the Taino language, means "mother of all lands". At the time of the
discovery, our island was inhabited by natives who called themselves
Tainos, which in their own language means "the good ones". Thinking they
had reached India, the Spaniards called them "Indians".
The epic events associated with
Conquest and Colonization gave rise to American firsts. Santo Domingo hosts
the first Cathedral of the New World, the first hospital, the first university.....The
first mass was observed and the first Catholic priest was ordained here.
The depopulation carried out in
1605 and 1606 gave way to the settling of buccaneers and pirates in the
western region of the island, which in future centuries brought about the
establishment of a French colony, and finally led to the Independent Republic
of Haiti.
The Dominican Republic was born
on February 27, 1844. The proclamation of the Republic took place at the
Conde Gate where, for the first time, its tricolor flag was raised. The
founding Fathers are Juan Pablo Duarte, Francisco del Rosario Sanchez and
Ramon Matias Mella. The Dominican Republic was annexed by Spain in 1861
and Restored as an Independent country in 1865. Authoritarianism and anarchy
were the hallmarks of this second Republic. In 1930 Rafael Leonida Trujillo
established a dictatorship which lasted for 31 years. After the death of
the dictator, several governments tried but could not resolve the drastic
economic and social problems of the Republic. Today Dominican Republic
is a period of economic growth and it is one of the most interesting places
for vacations and/or make business, due to its well growing economy, society
and culture. |
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Language
and communication
Spanish "Castellano" is the official
language but there are still words which are commonly used that are an
inheritance from the language of Tainos.
It is important to note here that
Dominican speech is the soul's expression and the winsdom of the country
folk expressed with a rustic accent and with down home flavor. Dominicans
specks loudly and making hand gestures in order to overcome distances with
one's voice: shouts, abrupt gestures, run from one place to another in
order to call attention to some protest may seems like the beginning of
a violent struggle, instead it is only the normal way to express feelings
according to Dominican's lifestyle and in half an hour everything goes
on as if nothing has happened. |
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Government
Inhabited by over than 7.3 millions
(AGR 2%) people, Dominican territory is divided politically into 29 provinces
and a National District.
It is a Democratic Republic and
the president is elected every 4 years through direct votes as well
as the Congress.
Politic and elections are one of
the most interesting arguments to Dominicans. |
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Religion
There is freedom of worship in the
Dominican Republic but 90% of the population is Apostolic and Roman Catholic. |
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Weather
The Dominican soil is fertile for
the planting of any grain and, referring to the classification made by
W.Koppen for studying the world's climates, the tropical humid climate
of the savanna predominates with five variations of micro-climates which
are classified as : humid, dry as in the steppes, and the tropical climate
of the jungle forests and savannas. The average annual temperature runs
from 18 to 27 Celsius degrees. |
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Average
temperatures (C.) |
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City |
Min |
Max |
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Santo Domingo |
21 |
30 |
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Constanza |
9 |
25 |
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La
Romana |
22 |
31 |
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Puerto
Plata |
21 |
29 |
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Punta
Cana |
23 |
29 |
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to convert to Fahrenheit
multiply by 1.8 and add 32 |
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What
to bring from home
First of all, a positive mind and
a desire to have a good time. Then, due to the prevailing climate, we would
suggest a simply wardrobe of natural fibers, cotton, linen, etc., in order
to feel more confortable and transpire more easily during the day, all
the necessary for the beach.
From November to February runs cool
nights and a pull-over would be appropriate.
When visiting churches gentlemen
should uncover their heads and shorts pants or beach dresses are considered
as offensive.
In particular we suggest student
bring their own towels and sheets. |
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Documentation,
Arrival and stay
Dominicans Immigration laws allows
tourists to stay up to 60 days with a Tourist Card which costs 10USD and
which may be purchased at Dominican Consulates accredited abroad or upon
their arrival in one of the country's international airport.
Some tips for incoming students:
1.- After landing try to go out of
the airplane quickly and quickly go to the desk with passport, 10USD cash,
flight details (arrive and departure), address in Santo Domingo.
When he arrive at the desk first
go at the right side of the room to buy the Tourist Card (10USD), compile
it and then go to the desk (immigration). Take care of the receipt.
This to be one of the first and
bypass the line that will be really a long affair.
2.- change a little bit of money
at the airport enough for the week end
3.- do not trust in anybody at the
airport but go directly to a taxi parked outside of the airport, the taxi
costs 25-30USD from Las Americas airport. Ask for the price before.
For extension of time in the country,
you may call the General Direction of Migration, tel: 685-2535 and pay
a little fee. You can choose to wait your departure and pay directly at
the airport for the extra period you stayed in Dominican Republic.
Citizens of several countries needs
only a valid passport without the 10USD Tourist Card to be allowed to stay
for up to 90 days: please refer to Dominican Consulate in your own country. |
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Currency
and Changing
The Dominican monetary unit is the
peso/centavo. Its symbol is RD$ and is divided into coins of 1,5,10,25,
50 cents, 1 and 5 pesos and bills bearing denomination of 10,20,50,10,500
and 1000 pesos.
Changing money is possible in three
ways: banks, agencies and through the school. Secretary will inform you
about the best change rate.
All the credit cards are honored
all over the country.
Business Hours
Banks:
8.30 to 15.00 (Mon-Fri)
Government Offices
7.30 to 14.30 (Mon- Fri)
Commercial
8.00 to 19.00 (Mon-Sat)
Several commercial center and offices
doesn't make lunch time. When they do they close between 13.00 and 14.30. |
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Map
of the time |
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Santo Domingo |
Rome |
New York |
Los Angeles |
Sydney |
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mid Oct to Mid March |
0 |
+5 |
+6 |
-3 |
+12 |
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mid March to Mid
Oct |
0 |
+6 |
+6 |
-3 |
+12 |
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Airports |
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Airport |
City |
Phone |
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Las
americas |
Santo Domingo |
549-0450 |
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Herrera |
Santo Domingo |
567-3900 |
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Gregorio Luperon |
Puerto Plata |
586-0219 |
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Punta Cana |
Higuey |
686-8790 |
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Punta Aguila |
La Romana |
556-5565 |
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Cibao |
Santiago |
582-4894 |
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Maria Montes |
Barahona |
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Communications
Telephone
In the Dominican Republic there are
several Telephonic Company, but the most important are Codetel and Tricom
with several telephonic center all over the island. Near school there are
both of them. It is possible to purchase, quite everywhere, prepaid card
that allows you to phone from every telephone public or private.
Fax and E-mail
Codetel center offer a service of fax:
send and receive for a little fee depending by the final destination. It
is possible to rent for 15 minutes or more an internet terminal to send
o receive e-mail. Students are allowed to receive e-mail at school address
and, concord an hour, to use the computer to send their own e-mail for
free. |
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Transportation
With the ground transportation you
can visit the entire island. You can choose to travel by taxi or rent a
car o by public transportation. Secretary of school will give all the details
to the ones interested to travel: prices, location, hours etc... |
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Health
World Health Organization: "the
median in terms of public longevity is the same of United States. In all
circumstances it is possible to enjoy, choosing an adequate location, a
comfortable climate in which one rarely encounters lung diseases, scarlet
fever or other feared diseases of the northern countries, not to mention
yellow fever".
A lot of drugstore opened 24 hours
and with the most common drugs, but it is a good rule to bring with oneself
the personal medicaments. School can recommend a Doctor in case of little
disease and modern clinics are near the colonial zone.
We suggest to buy a medical insurance
before incoming. |
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Electrical
Current
We use American type plugs for 110-120
volts 60 cycles. |
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Gastronomy
Dominican Republic has many comfortable
and inviting restaurants with all kind of menus: Spanish, French, Italian,
Creole, Mexican, Oriental, German, Arabian etc.
School will provide all information
you may need.
By law a 10% charge is added to
your bill as legal tip and a 8% as taxes, yet it is used to leave a supplementary
tip if the service was good.
Dominican kitchen is poor and culturally skilled to use all kind of
ingredients and seasons at once. Fried food is the most typical here.
The most typical Dominican dish, known as ¨la bandera¨ (the
flag), is compromised of white rice, red beams and stewed meat accompanied
by salad and ¨fritos verdes¨ which are simply green plantains fried
in a special way. Yet, we recommend that you try other dishes from our
regional cooking made in a manner that can only be savored here such as:
fish in coconut milk in Samaná and goat meat in Azua or Montecristi
and crabs in Puerto Plata. All over the island you can find the sancocho
(meat and vegetable stew) and each region has a special way of preparing
it. Very famous the sancocho prieto with its seven different meats.
Plantains, green or mature, are always present in all the form: mangu
(a puree), tostones (fried rings), pastelon (prepared in owen) are only
few examples.
If you are strong at stomach don't loose the chimichurri, a fully seasoned
hamburger prepared directly in the street. |
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Weight
and measures
According to Dominican Laws the
decimal metric system rules over weight and measures. Yet, it is important
to note that despite having adopted the metric system, certain units of
the old Spanish system and of others which were once in effect in our territory,
have continued to be used in the Republic. For example, ounces and pounds
are used in weighing solids, gasoline and motors oils are in American gallons
of 128 ounces, while cooking oil is retailed by pounds, fabrics are measured
by the yard , drinks liquids are in bottles of 0756 a liter, land surface
in rural areas are generally measured by the "tarea" which is equal to
624 square meters and in popular markets everybody has "his" own measure. |
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National
Vacations and festivals According to Dominican laws most
of national holidays (but not all!) has to be moved at the nearest Monday.
So it is impossible to give an exact situation. With a certain approximation
national holidays are the following:
01-01, 06-01, 21-01, 26-01, 27-02,
Easter week, 01-05, Corpus Christi, 16-08, 24-09, 25-12, 31-12.
More than this you may pay attention
to local festivity.
In the Dominican Republic there are
some festival that may be interesting for tourists:
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Month |
Celebrate |
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February |
Carnival |
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April |
Bolsa Turistica del Caribe |
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June |
Festival de Musica Latina |
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July |
Merengue Festival |
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October |
Amber Festival |
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Sport
center
All kind of sports and recreational
activities are available to watch or participate.
Gymnastic, Baseball, Basketball,
Billiards, Parasailing, Adventures Sports (canyoning, rafting etc..), Races,
Ride-back horses, Golf, Cockfighting, Fishing, water Sports, Polo, Tennis,
Soccer, and many others. More informations at the secretary of the school.
National sports are Baseball, Basketball
and Boxe. |
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Commercial
Center
In the modern Commercial Centers
it is possible to find and buy all the stuff you may need, international
or not. In the popular market it is possible to find creole products and
souvenir with the emotion of a long, loud contractation.
More informations at the secretary
of the school. |
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How
does it costs?
Here it is a sample of prices. Prices
can be very various depending by the place you are. We will take like example
the most economic, popular places and a medium quality local. |
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Prices in US$ |
Cheapest |
Average |
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Taxi |
2.67 |
3.33 |
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Rent a Car per day |
40 |
53 |
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Beach Hotel per day |
20 |
40 |
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Disco |
1.5 |
10 |
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Urban Transport |
0.2 |
- |
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T-shirt |
6.67 |
23 |
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Glass of rum |
1 |
2 |
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Coffee |
0.26 |
0.67 |
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Complete dish |
1.67 |
3.33 |
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Sandwich |
1 |
2 |
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Beer |
0.8 |
1.67 |
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Coca Cola |
0.26 |
0.67 |
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***source not verified-only an example*** |
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Insurance
The insurance policy must be issued
in the country where the student resides. The students, therefore, needs
to arrange insurance through you or independently in their country of residence.
Illness and accidents: during their
stay at our school students must be personally insured against illness
and accident.
Robbery coverage: we suggest your
students to purchase coverage for their stay in Dominican Republic. |
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Just
in case
The emergency number is : 911
Red Cross: 682-4545
Movimed: 532-0000 |
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Important
Notes
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All visitors to the Dominican
Republic should be aware that the country has serious problems providing
lights and running water on a dependable basis. Unfortunately, shortages
of electricity and water are a daily occurrence. The school will
provide everyone with the information they need to reduce such inconveniences
to a minimum.
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